Fillings and Sealants

There are several types of materials available that are used for fillings, which include gold, porcelain, silver amalgam (which consists of mercury mixed with silver, tin, zinc and copper), tooth-colored plastic and composite resin fillings. There is also a material that contains glass particles and is known as glass ionomer. This material is used in ways similar to the use of composite resin fillings. Which type is used depends on your dentist, the extent and location of your tooth decay, and sometimes, your insurance coverage.

When you get a filling, the area around the infected tooth is numbed by your dentist. As a result, you likely won’t feel anything for an hour or two after your appointment but once the numbing wears off it is typical to feel pain in your teeth and gums.

Pain is common when drinking or eating anything that is hot or cold. It is also common when you brush or floss near the infected tooth. Tender gums are also typical after getting a cavity filled.

Minimize Tooth Sensitivity

You can reduce the sensitivity in your teeth and gums by:

• Taking an anti-inflammatory drug like Advil or Motrin
• Temporarily avoiding hot, cold, or acidic foods and beverages such as fruit, wine, and yogurt
• Brush and floss more gently
• Use a desensitizing toothpaste like Sensodyne or Colgate Sensitive